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Index › 1980s › Darwin 4078
Darwin 4078 cover art

Darwin 4078

ダーウィン4078, AKA: Arcade Archives: Darwin 4078
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Darwin 4078

Nintendo eShop $7.99

Darwin 4078 is an arcade game released by Data East in 1986. The game is a vertical scrolling shoot 'em up like Xevious, but as the title indicates, Charles Darwin's theory of evolution is incorporated into the gameplay.

Year
1986
Developer
Data East
Publisher
Data East
Orientation
Vertical

SCREENSHOTS

PHYSICAL

HISTORY

Darwin 4078 is a 1986 vertically scrolling shooter video game developed and published by Data East for arcades. It was released only in Japan in March 1986. As the title indicates, Charles Darwin's theory of evolution is incorporated into the gameplay. The game's designer, Tomo Furukawa, would go on to become the vocalist of the band Guniw Tools.

Gameplay

The player controls a spaceship who navigates dimensions and defeats microorganisms. The player is armed with standard ammunition for airborne attacks and a bomb attack for ground enemies. The player can kill microorganisms to earn capsules, which causes the ship to temporarily "evolve" when collected. There are 19 different evolutionary forms which differ in abilities and attack patterns. The player's airborne attacks can be improved indefinitely while their grown attacks receive relatively less enhancement. Failing to collect capsules on time causes the evolutions to wear off, causing the ship to "devolve" level by level over time. Certain evolutions may mutate while being hit by certain enemy projectiles, resulting in powerful forms unavailable through conventional means. A "reverse evolution" form is also available, granting the game's most powerful abilities, such as invincibility and shooting mini versions of itself, with the cost of a tighter time limit.

Ports & related releases

Darwin 4078 was ported to MSX2 in 1987 by Hudson Soft, and bore a similar appearance to the arcade game B-Wings and the NES game Hector '87. A sequel titled SRD: Super Real Darwin (SRDスーパー・リアル・ダーウィン, SRD: Sūpā Riaru Dāwin) (also written as S.R.D.) was released by Data East in 1987, and was ported by Sega on April 8, 1990 for the Sega Mega Drive as Darwin 4081. Act-Fancer: Cybernetick Hyper Weapon (アクトフェンサー, akuto fensā) is not a direct sequel to the game, but bears similarities to Darwin as a side-scrolling action game developed by Data East that uses an evolution system. Darwin 4081 was numbered 4081 because it was the 4th game that used the evolution system after Darwin (4078), S.R.D. (4079), and Act-Fancer (4080). Other similar games include Bio-ship Paladin by UPL and Bermuda Triangle by SNK, which also feature ships that change appearance with power-ups. Hamster Corporation released the game outside Japan for the first time through their Arcade Archives series for the Nintendo Switch and PlayStation 4 in July 2021.

Reception

In Japan, Game Machine listed Darwin 4078 on their April 15, 1986 issue as being the third most-successful table arcade unit of the month.

STORY

The game takes place within a gigantic spaceship which has virtually infinite capacity because of its ability to manipulate time and space. The player must deal with enigmatic creatures called EVOL, which consist only of pure energy and need to keep themselves in capsules in order to maintain their existence in the world.

All of the characters in the game are designed to resemble microscopic organisms, both in their appearance and their quick, tricky movements. The player's ship undergoes over 10 types of transformations throughout the game, each with offensive and defensive maneuvers specific to their design. The sound effects used are minimal, but different types of sounds are used according to the type of shots or their speed. A sound resembling a long scream results when the player's ship is hit and returns to its weakest evolutionary state. The game's designer, graphic designer, and music composer, Tomo Furukawa, would go on to become the vocalist of the band Guniw Tools.

1CC RUNS

One-credit clears we point to as the benchmark for this game.

GAMEPLAY VIDEO

STORES

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RELEASES 5 systems

System
Platform
Year
Notes
ARC
Arcade
1986
Original release
MSX2
MSX2
1986
Original release
MSX
MSX
1987
PS4
PlayStation 4
2021
NSW
Nintendo Switch
2021

IN PRINT

GAME DATA

Orientation
Vertical
Series
Darwin 4078

SOURCES

Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
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